sniikeri wrote:Jeremy wrote:If this highly motivated solider to be can't wait an extra year, he's not highly motivated.
That is one of the dumbest statements I've read on modified (including my own statements).
Well, browsing modified I can see there are thousands of more stupid comments around but I usually just ignore them - I was referring to somewhat serious discussions. Like I said, my "dumbest statement" comment was supposed to come after the second quote, not this one. My bad.
I admit I exaggerated the "huge waste" part, because there actually are a few dozens of people in my situation, not hundreds or thousands. Also, a very highly motivated person will undoubtedly become a soldier if he wants to. The reasons why it isn't possible to volunteer anymore are probably those you presented, Jeremy: every man will go there eventually (or to the civilian service or prison), so they calculate they aren't going to lose anyone. Also in my case I sent in the papers a week before I turned 18 so it might have been against the international policy to draft me. (Although according to the law, a man becomes a selectee the year he turns 18, i.e. before he actually turns 18 unless his birthday happens to be the 1st of January.)
Still, I find the legislation has some flaws. See, the voluntary service for men doesn't exist at all anymore. It may be to keep the military the same size, but before there used to be a quota for volunteers each year. I don't understand why these can't still exist as it wouldn't expand the size of the army - those doing the service in advance wouldn't be there anymore when their "right time" comes.
The current policy doesn't, like said, probably drive away the highly motivated ones (again, I'm not planning to go on a military career; the only time I've had such ideas was when I was ten), but let's say, what about the somewhat motivated ones? The people who might become highly motivated soldiers, the people who already are highly motivated to do their best but just aren't sure what would be the right place where to give all they've got?
When so many break off their service, the news headlines report that many servicemen are physically in such a poor condition they wouldn't last a minute in combat, and still they respond "you can't volunteer because there is no room for more people", I'd start looking for something else to do. And I still don't think our military can afford to lose many of those people - even if they didn't stay there after the service, they wouldn't probably show that much enthusiasm towards the special tasks that you can seek your way to during the service and that they'd fit into.
OK, that still isn't necessarily huge waste of resources. But let's change the point of view: even though it doesn't concern a great number of people, is it right that the women of my age have the opportunity (note: not the obligation) to volunteer, but men don't? If I was a girl, I could've got drafted to the normal service and I could begin my service next July. As I'm not, I'd have to wait for the call-up which are next September, and if I was lucky, I could begin next January. (Luckily I've managed to get an invitation to the "entrance examination" of some special forces which I'm quite certain to pass, but that's not the case for everyone.) How does that six-month gap sound? To me it's gender discrimination, and as you've said
Jeremy wrote:I'm clearly one of the strongest feminists on this forum
,
what do you think about it, Jeremy? I've understood the feminists are concerned about gender inequalities. (Someone might say I'm a strong feminist too as I oppose gender discrimination and support equal rights for everyone, but personally I shun calling the ideology feminism - calling it "masculinism" would sound as strange to me as feminism does.)
You don't need to lecture me about motivation. I know what hard work is. And without any boasting, I
know I'm getting in to any university I want.
I respect your life story and achievements, Jeremy, but I don't understand why you give spending 5 years not studying as a sign of motivation. I see some people want to take it easy for a while after they've finished the secondary school / senior high / sixth form college and I think it's completely okay. But if the reason you couldn't start studying right away was that your parents couldn't afford to pay for it, then that's no high motivation at all. Five years is 60 months, that's over three times more than the 18 months, and despite your step dad had a heart attack - what took you so long? In addition, don't you have student loans in Australia? Don't you agree that a highly motivated student would take a loan to get to study more quickly? Because, a very highly motivated student would know he'd get good jobs and thus be able to pay it back. It took my dad over 20 years to pay his student loan back, partially because there was a depression in Finland in the early 90's, but it was always clear to him that he could pay it back eventually. It hasn't affected our family's standard of living to any worse; actually, I don't think our family's standard of living would be even near to the current level if he hadn't taken the loan.
I don't expect to get anything free when I leave home. I'm also going to work partially as my parents earn over the limit and I thus won't get student money from the government, but I won't hesitate to take a loan if I have to.
It may be easier for me as studying in Finland doesn't cost anything, but hey, I'm sure an Australian guy with your marks could easily get to study here too. Actually, the government is desperately trying to figure out ways to attract more foreign students to our universities.
Jeremy wrote:But what purpose does the military have? Finland has no serious external threats. If Finland got rid of all its armed forces tomorrow, what would be the situation in Finland in 5 years time, or 10 years time? Remember that if an external threat appears, you can always introduce an army again, and I'd challenge anybody to give an example of a country that was attacked by a country that didn't give any signs of being a threat before attacking in the 20th Century.
Jeremy wrote:So how does Finland's military compare to Russia's? Let's say that Finland keeps its military and Russia decides to invade anyway. How would the result of the conflict be different to if Finland didn't have a military? More people would die and Russia would still win? Or you think the Finnish military would defeat the Russian military? If the only change in result is that more people die, is it serving a positive purpose or a negative purpose?
Those quotations above make me want to laugh and cry at the same time. Jeremy, do you have any idea how long it takes to introduce an army again if you have completely got rid of them? Neighbouring Russia, the signs of threat are
always there. Guessing whether the signs are going to become a real threat, and making decisions like dropping the military, is useless. It may seem easy to judge the situations by the history books, but how often do you actually have all the information you'd need the moment you have to make the decision?
For example, before the Winter War in 1939-40, Boris Yartsev, a lower diplomat of some kind, offered that Finland and the Soviet Union would do some exchange some areas in the borderline. Finland didn't accept the offer, partially because Yartsev wasn't a highly-ranked diplomat, and the war began. Estonia took the offer and got invaded for 60 years. Later on it appeared that Yartsev was working under direct commands of Stalin himself. Also the contents of the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact and its secret additional records were discovered later. What I'm trying to say is that the signs are always there, you just never know whether they're real or not until later.
If you, or some other people, seriously think Finland should drop its military because there are no threats and in a real war against, let's now say, Russia it would have no chance to win, I beg you to get real. For the whole history of independent Finland our military strategy hasn't been on beating the enemy completely. It's been on maintaining such a defensive force, that the losses of the attack to the enemy would be higher than its benefits. The independent Finland has fought twice against Russia, and both times the Russians could have undoubtedly won and invaded Finland if they had valued it that much. We have a term for it, a "defensive victory" or something like that: it describes that formally the war or battle has been lost, but the enemy has been prevented from reaching its objectives as well. The Battle of Thermopylae is an example you should know.
Jeremy wrote:So if the purpose of your army is not to protect Finland from external threats, or if that's only a small part of the role, what is the purpose? Isn't it to instil a sense of national identity and give experience to young Fins (especially males)? Isn't it a traditional thing as well? Isn't the purpose about the benefit to the participants, rather than the need to protect Finland from external invaders?
I'm afraid that's the case and that's what I wanted to criticize in the first place. If the sole purpose of our army is to offer boy scout experiences to half the age group each year, then it's a very expensive way to do it. I'd understand training the troops for guerilla warfare (a bit like the Swiss army) - you've seen in Afghanistan, Iraq, Vietnam, you name the place, that "winning" a war isn't just about who's got the technically superior force.
I'd still prefer the NATO membership, not just because of the more credible defence, but for the other benefits of the stronger international relations as well.
Also a lot of people might say that it's having armies that creates conflict.
It doesn't suggest that armies be demolished, and nothing it suggests is "utopistic," it simply observes that you can't have a serious conflict between people without armies. Do you agree with this, or can you give examples of serious conflicts where there are no armies?
I probably misunderstood what you meant. The way I see it, having armies isn't even in the most cases the
reason for the conflict. First there is a disagreement between two or more countries/groups, which then escalates into a conflict, where the armies have play a role. I see you meant a serious conflict, i.e. a lot of people getting killed, isn't possible without armed forces killing the people, but I thought this was so obvious that you must have meant something else.
However, a situation can be called a conflict before the armies step in. Isn't damming up a river that is the neighbouring country's most important water supply already a conflict even before a single shot is fired?
Maybe I'm just stupid or something, but one more thing I don't understand, Jeremy, are your observations: what value do they bring to these discussions? It's good to observe many kinds of aspects and try to learn from them, but a comment like
Also a lot of people might say that it's having armies that creates conflict.
has as much value as any other random statement does, if you don't even bother to tell what you personally think about it. Presenting them and them only makes other people presume that you think alike. Don't you think there's a difference between writing only
"A lot of people say it's the guns that kill people" and writing that and then adding "...but I don't respond in any way"?
It's rhetoric, it's easy and you don't get caught saying something you aren't saying but possibly thinking, but I don't think it's very honest.